The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) provided funding to enhance, expand or strengthen HCBS beyond what was available under states’ Medicaid programs as of April 1, 2021. The South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services’ (SCDHHS) ongoing evaluation of HCBS demonstrates that additional support is warranted to maintain an adequate direct care provider network. Nationally, health care providers are experiencing a shortage of direct care workers and this shortage is impacting each of South Carolina’s Medicaid HCBS programs.